Major Cities

Cairo

The capital and largest city of Egypt, Cairo is located on the banks of the Nile River. It is famous for its ancient landmarks such as the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, as well as its Islamic architecture, including the iconic Cairo Citadel and Muhammad Ali Mosque.

Alexandria

Situated on the Mediterranean coast, Alexandria is Egypt's second-largest city and a major economic and cultural hub. It was founded by Alexander the Great and was the capital of Egypt during the Ptolemaic period. Today, it is known for its historic sites, including the ancient Library of Alexandria, and the Citadel of Qaitbay